轮虫培育池不同粒级藻类对浮游植物生物量和生产量的贡献
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大连水产学院生命科学与技术学院

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辽宁省自然科学基金,辽宁省博士科研项目


The contribution of size fractionated algae to biomass and primary production of phytoplankton in rotifer culturing ponds
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College of Life Sciences & Biotechnology, Dalian Fisheries University, Dalian116023,China

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    摘要:

    研究了流水轮虫培育池(14#)、静水轮虫培育池(15#)和轮虫饵料培养池(11#)中不同粒级浮游植物,特别是超微藻类对浮游植物叶绿素和初级生产力的贡献.结果表明,在14#池中,超微藻类、微型藻类和小型藻类的叶绿素a含量分别占总叶绿素a含量的3.7%、82.9%和13.4%.各粒级浮游植物初级生产力分别占总生产力的13.6%、66.0%和20.4%.在11#池中,超微藻类、微型藻类和小型藻类的叶绿素a含量分别占总叶绿素a含量的4.5%、16.1%和79.4%.各粒级浮游植物初级生产力分别占总生产力的9.0%、78.9%和12.1%.在15#池超微藻类、微型藻类和小型藻类的叶绿素a含量分别占总叶绿素a含量的4.7%、22.3%和73.0%.各粒级浮游植物初级生产力分别占总生产力的12.4%、60.8%和27.8%.水体中的初级生产力主要是由微型藻类提供,占总量的60.8%~78.9%,在轮虫培育池生态系统中微型藻类是主要生产者.

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    Primary productivity , biomass and chlorophyll2a of size fractionated phytoplankton ( < 0. 2μm, <2μm and < 200 μm) were estimated in three ponds. The ratio of the concentrations of chlorophyll2a of the phytoplankton to the total chlorophyll2a in the corresponding size of pico2 (<2μm) , nano2 (2220μm) and micro2 (202200μm) in the experimental ponds 14 was 3. 7 % , 82. 9 % and 13. 4 % , respectively. The ratio of the production of size fractionated phytoplankton to the total phytoplankton production corresponding to pico2, nano2 and micro2algae were 13. 6 % , 66 % and 20. 4 % , respectively. The ratio of the concentrations of chlorophyll2a of the phytoplankton to the total chlorophyll2a in the corresponding size of pico2 (<2μm) , nano2 (2-20μm) and micro2 (20 -200μm) in the experimental ponds 11 was 4. 5 % , 16. 1 % and 79. 4 % , respectively. The ratio of the production of size fractionated phytoplankton to the total phytoplankton production corresponding to pico2,nano2 and micro2 algae was 9. 0 % , 78. 9 % and 12. 1 % , respectively. The ratio of the concentrations of chlorophyll2a of the phytoplankton to the total chlorophyll2a in the corresponding size of pico2, nano2and micro2 algae in the experimental ponds 15 was 4. 7 % , 22. 3 % and 73. 0 % , respectively. The ratio of the production of size fractionated phytoplankton to the total phytoplankton production corresponding to pico2, nano2 and micro2 algae was 12. 4 % , 60. 8 % and 27. 8 % , respectively. Nano2algae are important producers in rotifer culturing ponds ecosystems.

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赵文.轮虫培育池不同粒级藻类对浮游植物生物量和生产量的贡献[J].水产学报,2004,28(2):

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  • 收稿日期:2014-03-15
  • 最后修改日期:2014-03-15
  • 录用日期:2014-03-15
  • 在线发布日期: 2014-03-15
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