贻贝等六种软体动物磷脂的比较
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青岛海洋大学水产学院

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山东省优秀中青年科学家科研奖励基金资助项目( 海洋生物活性脂的研究) , 1997 年- 1999 年。


Comparison of phospholipids in six shellfish
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Fisheries College,Ocean University of Qingdao, 266003

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    摘要:

    对紫贻贝、栉孔扇贝、褶牡蛎、杂色哈、缢蛏、毛蚶六种贝类的磷脂作了比较研究,对它们的出肉率、总脂、中性脂、极性脂、磷脂及其组分、脂肪酸的组成做了检测分析。结果表明,六种贝类的磷脂特性有一定的差异、牡蛎中磷脂酰肌醇含量特别高。心磷脂只有牡晟和毛蚶中被检测出,毛蚶中含PEA,而无DHA。六种贝类共同特点是磷脂酰胆碱磷脂酰乙醇胺之和在70%左右。

    Abstract:

    In this report, pho spholipids in six shellf ishes ( Mytilus edulis, Chlamys f arreri , Crassostrea plicatula, Philippinarum Ruditapes , Sinonovacula constricta and Scapharca subcrenata ) were studied in a comparat ive way. Offering meat rate, total lipid, neutral lipid, polar lipid, phospho lipids, composition of phospholipids and fatty acid of six shellfishes were tested. The experimental results were as follows: the characteristic of phospholipids in six shellfishes had definite dif ference . The content of PI in Oyster was particularly higher. CL was only detected in Oyster and Blood clam. Only EPA but no DHA was found in Blood clam. The common characteristic of six shellfishes was that PC and PE were seventy percent of the content of phospholipids.

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林洪.贻贝等六种软体动物磷脂的比较[J].水产学报,2000,24(2):

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  • 收稿日期:2014-04-17
  • 最后修改日期:2014-04-17
  • 录用日期:2014-04-17
  • 在线发布日期: 2014-04-17
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